Select the best site to construct your fish pond. Another thing I came to learn is that I didn't need to have a large field to keep this aquatic animal. Start by adding fertilizer to the pond one week before introducing the fish. Keep testing the water for toxicity, pH and salinity to ensure it is always suitable for the aquatic life. Some soils or pond materials can have harmful chemicals. The Nile tilapia's taxonomy has been revised many times over the last 30 years and the current accepted name is Oreochromis niloticus. It is important to get the breeders in pairs. It can survive in a pond with a high stocking density, and relies on cheap feeds, such as cereals and vegetable diets. Answer: You can, but this fish requires unlimited space, so the drum should be spacious and able to hold important things such as soil, small plants, etc ! The site should be receiving enough sunlight, which is good for algae growth. Tilapia tends to breed easily, which can lead to overcrowding that can then stunt growth. If you can’t use the water for drinking purposes, then it is not suitable for tilapia. This diagram shows an ideal pond design. Now that I am a grown-up, It’s now the time to share with you the most challenging yet thrilling way that I have been doing in chasing one of the most popular aquatic species in the world—tilapia. If female tilapia receive a male sex hormone (17 a methyltestosterone, MT) in their feed, they will develop as phenotypic males. 73 . Tilapia will grow in different types of confinement which include dugout ponds and above ground ponds. This procedure increases survival in the grow-out stage and utilises growing space more efficiently. This article is accurate and true to the best of the author’s knowledge. Earth ponds are preferred in places with soils that retain a lot of water and with low infitration rates. 73 . If you can’t secure fingerlings, you will have to start with breeders. These types of ponds can also be constructed anywhere with the help of lining materials such as nylon paper sheets. It is needed to keep the fish active and to help the aquatic plants photosynthesize. but need help to prevent my tilapia from dying when running water is turned off, I've been thinking about doing an aquaculture pond for years. Also, choose a place that is free from floods to avoid dirt water getting into the structure. In this article, I will teach you how to farm tilapia in your home backyard. These fish can be stocked at 1,500 fish/m3 to produce 50-60 g fingerlings in four weeks. You also need to control the growth of the plants, including the algae. Jan 25, 2020 - Farming tilapia at home is not as complicated as most people think. Get assistance from an aquaculture professional if you don’t understand a certain disease. The stocking ratio for females to males is 1-4:1 with 2 or 3:1 being the most common. Some tilapia may run from the net, so it can take some time to remove them from the pond. Breeding true tilapia as well as the “tilapia” species in the genera Sarotherodon and Oreochromis is easy. By U.S. Tilapia is very easy to breed. Moreover, the presence of female tilapia leads to uncontrolled reproduction, excessive recruitment of fingerlings, competition for food, and stunting of the original stock, which may not reach marketable size. It is therefore necessary to reverse the sex of female fry. Januaris is an expert gardener and author of farming guides. Therefore, mixed-sex populations develop a large size disparity among harvested fish, which affects marketability. Fry collection can begin 10 to 15 days after stocking. They are easy to construct, but require a lot of maintenance work. Keep adding fertilizer or chicken droppings to grow enough algae and attract insects such as termites and worms. In the United States, Tilapia are commonly found in Texas, Alabama, and Florida. In addition, it grows fast and takes a few months to be ready for harvest. Very interesting informations and I cannot wait to start my own fish farming. Januaris Saint Fores (author) from Intercontinental on December 05, 2018: I want to buy the tilapia fish where do I buy could you please help me. Use this figure to calculate the exact number for your pond. Leaks cause water loss, so repair them immediately after they occur. Five hundred or more fingerlings would be ideal. Use detoxifiers to remove any toxic or heavy metals. Parasites can infest your pond if you do not observe cleanliness. Other … It is very difficult to identify male or female tilapia fish when they are very young. If there is a parasite attack, use appropriate chemicals to kill the threatening organisms. Alternatively tanks or ponds are harvested completely after a 2-4 week spawning period. Ensure the site is easily accessible to facilitate free movement to … Many tilapia ponds average one-half acre or larger in size, but are only 3 to 6 feet deep, so a large backyard or acreage is a necessity. If you are using flowing water, install filters at the intake to trap solids (both suspended and dissolved) and block unwanted aquatic animals. In mixed-sexed populations, the weight of recruits may constitute up to 70 per cent of the total harvest weight. You can lose all your fish if there is an outbreak of a disease. Lighting is a very important factor in raising tilapia. If sex-reversal is conducted in hapas, the feed must be of a consistency that allows it to float. Stand pipe Collection pit Water in Gently sloping pond floor Valve Water out 2. You can increase or decrease it, considering these two factors, but ensure one mature tilapia has a water space of 1 square feet or 0.5 cubic feet of water. If your pond is deeper than 2.5 meters, you can add adult koi, or you can reduce the number of fingerlings to create more room for adult koi. By Dan Frendin (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons. Diseases are some of the worst things that can happen to your tilapia. Answer: It is just the color, but black tilapia is usually hardy and can grow bigger. Question: Where can I get tilapia fingerling? Do I need to cover earth on top of a concrete floor? MT is added to a powdered commercial feed or powdered fish meal, containing >40 per cent protein, by dissolving it in 95-100 per cent ethanol, which is mixed with the feed to create a concentration of 60 mg MT/kg feed after the alcohol has evaporated. You can also shade the pond in the hot months. Question: I would like to start a tilapia farm on my rooftop, is this possible? Mozambique Tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus) another popular species; Hybrids often grow faster than the natural species and are therefore preferred in aquaculture. The easiest and cheapest method is … ©2020 ‐ Hatch Accelerator Holding Limited, 7/8 Liberty Street, Cork, T12T85H, Ireland, Hatch Accelerator Holding Ltd, 7/8 Liberty St, Cork, T12 T85H, Ireland; CRO 617308. Answer: Yeah, if you can get water from somewhere else. Answer: I would put five fingerlings per square meter. Tilapia does well in this temperature range, 25-30˚C. Get water from a safe source, and the water should be clean. Answer: There is no preparation needed, you just collect the dry droppings and pour them in the pond. You can choose from earth ponds, kiddie pools, lined plywood troughs or fiberglass hot tubs. Answer: Yeah, but some times you will have to protect the fish from cold weather. Provide right temperature, lighting and aeration. Consider the size of your backyard or garden to determine the size of the pond. The moist feed is air dried out of direct sunlight, or stirred in a mixer until dried, and then stored under dark, dry conditions. How to Raise and Breed Tilapia:If you are raising your Tilapia in a pond which has algae and other aquatic plants, you will have to provide little if any food for them.They will feed on all types of aquatic plants, insects, larvae and whatever else they can get into their mouths. Pond Dozing. Question: It is ok to construct a pond using canvas only? Personally, I used to think that aquaculture could only be practiced in a place with flowing water, but later I came to realize that this was not true. Tilapia is ready for harvest in 6-7 months. Use a suitable container to fill your pond. If some of your fish are infected, you can quarantine them to control the spread of the disease. Blue Tilapia (Oreochromis aureus ) is another commonly kept species. Tilapia breeding setup. Install an overhead barrier to prevent leaves from falling directly into the pond. Januaris Saint Fores (author) from Intercontinental on October 29, 2018: @Martin, the water could be poorly aerated or bringing substances which react with other substances in the pond to cause harmful compounds. You can always change if it excessively accumulates dirt and threatens the fish. When I was a kid, I learned how to fish tilapia in my uncle’s fish pond by using rod and line. Answer: It is so delicate and not resistant to some harsh conditions, so farmers don't like farming it. If you are already carrying out the practice and you think you are not doing it correctly, this article can help you get it right. As mentioned earlier, tilapia doesn’t rely on expensive feeds. Sex-reversed fingerlings can be stocked at a rate of 3000 fish/m3 and grown for six weeks until they average 10 g. Fish of this size can be restocked at 2500 fish/m3 to produce 25-30 g fingerlings in four weeks. Question: How frequently do I have to change water to farm tilapia? Otherwise a considerable amount of feed would be lost as it settles through the bottom of the hapa. The brood fish stocking rate is variable, ranging from 0.3-0.7 kg/m2 in small tanks to 0.2-0.3 kg/m2 in ponds. As for the body of water where Tilapia thrive, it can be the lake, canal, river, and of course, a pond. The biggest obstacle to breeding tilapia is usually to get a suitable pair. Stocking densities as high as 20,000/m2 have been used if good water quality can be maintained. Januaris Saint Fores (author) from Intercontinental on November 16, 2016: Thanks Christian for finding it interesting. Januaris Saint Fores (author) from Intercontinental on July 24, 2020: @Xmond, you can change after every season, and you can try partial changes to avoid stressing the fish. You may have to filter and soften any water from a source that you don’t trust. This concise and informative website has inspired me to start something. I was told that mature tilapia reproduce every 30 days, which provides plenty of food for the bass during the warm summer months. What is the ideal number of fingerling to put in my pond? Use a lift net or dip net to catch the mature ones. Question: What is the difference between pink tilapia with the black tilapia? Januaris Saint Fores (author) from Intercontinental on August 01, 2020: Yeah, but with an earth bottom and some coating/liner on all sides. Select the best site to construct your fish pond. Pond water is usually calm, something which prevents air from penetrating into the water. Wish you all the best in your fish farming plans. Answer: Pond tilapia weighs between 250grams and 1500grams. This will boost the growth of algae. For parasites living in the water (not on or inside the fish body), you use an ultraviolet sterilizer to kill them. The stocking ratio for females to males is 1-4:1 with 2 or 3:1 being the most common. In ponds, fingerlings are given extruded feed (30 per cent protein) at an initial rate of 8-15 per cent of biomass per day, which is gradually decreased to a final rate of four to nine per cent per day. See how to grow, breed … Test the added water for any chemicals. A series of small cages (<4 m3) with increasing mesh size can be used to rear advanced fingerlings. Content is for informational or entertainment purposes only and does not substitute for personal counsel or professional advice in business, financial, legal, or technical matters. Commercial tilapia production generally requires the use of male monosex populations. Question: What is the average weight of mature tilapia? Thanks. This system is much more productive, but it is labour intensive. I came to know that I didn’t need flowing water or a large pool of water to do tilapia farming at my home. I recently heard that tilapia fry can be used as a food source for largemouth bass in northern lakes and ponds (Ohio in this case). Ensure the water is at the right pH level. During the cold months, the water temperature can fall far below this range forming ice on the surface. Answer: That is a large pond. The popular hapa-in-pond spawning system in Southeast Asia uses 100 g brood fish stocked at 0.7 kg/m2. Answer: It requires some special care and may not survive pretty well in natural waters. Tilapia is one of the most popular farmed fish in the world and its production is increasing. Answer: Yeah, oxygen is needed in all kinds of ponds and will always be available so long they are open. If you are using a municipal source, ensure it is free from high levels of chlorine & nitrates and doesn’t have ammonia. They can be raised in backyard ponds, drums or barrels fairly easily as long as their enclosure is properly set up. How offen do I need to change the pond water when you using the (pond liner ) nylon paper sheets. Some diseases to be careful about are columnaris, streptococcus and trichodina. A good size pond to start with is 6 m by 4 m. You can build a bigger pond later once you have had good experience with a smaller one. Breed Livebearing Tropical Fish. Get tilapia fingerlings (young fish) from a reputable source. How many koi fingerlings and adult koi can I put in my pond? Do I.need to add soil and chicken drop in my concrete pond? You can also use medication to treat the sick tilapia. John Erb, Tampa. The salt levels should be below 18 parts per thousand (PPT). Answer: Around 30 fingerlings or 6 breeders. In the South East Asian hapa method, fish are examined individually every five days to collect eggs. Critical Point: Never ever put tilapia in a system that is occupied by snails or goldfish. Maintaining a fish pond is a great way to create a healthy habitat for the aquatic life. A fountain or bubbler can help with the process. You can choose to go into grow out Tilapia or Breeding business. He loves to write about crops, pest control, fish farming, and beekeeping. Androgens break down when exposed to sunlight or high temperatures. The aquatics have a lot of benefits. Tilapia are a delicious fish which have been raised in aquaculture ponds since the time of the Egyptians. Tilapia grow well in a variety of temperatures but do best in 25-30 Celsius. 1. This size can get you started: 8 feet long, 4 feet wide and 2.5 feet deep. Gathering tilapia breeders at regular intervals for egg . Breeders: If fingerlings are unavailable, you need about 20-30 pairs of good breeders to start reproducing in breeding pond of 10 x 20 feet. Question: How many tilapia can fit in 5,600 liters of water? To prevent your fish from swimming away, install another filter at the outlet. Breeding of tilapia is conducted in ponds, tanks or hapas. Chatuyemusic3030@gmail.com on September 12, 2017: Nice my brother trying to farm some tilapia now I can try it your way. In Southeast Asia, a common hapa size is 120 m2. i have a twelve by six meters by 2 meters deep pond . You can also have parasites if the water is saline. Question: My pond measures 7' x 5'. A recirculation system stocked at 1 000 fish/m3 will produce 50 g fingerlings in 12 weeks. Januaris Saint Fores (author) from Intercontinental on August 27, 2020: @xanalexander, it's okay. Breeding in Tilapia Fish Culture. Trim any branches hanging over the pond. Ensure the site is easily accessible to facilitate free movement to and from the structure. It can feed on algae or water insects. Let your fish enjoy 18 hours of light per day. Answer: Your nearest tilapia farmer or aquaculture store. For this reason the large commercial tilapia producers use hormones or genetically chosen fish to produce only male tilapia for p… Stock 1:3 or 1:4 male to female. It is by far the easiest method of breeding tilapia fingerlings for use in aquaponics, fish farming, and other recirculating aquaculture systems. To avoid overcrowding, sell some of them as fingerlings, breeders or fillets. Keep an eye out for this. The number of predators required to control tilapia recruitment in culture ponds depends primarily on the maximum attainable size of the predator species, the ability of the predator to reproduce, and the number of mature female tilapia. And the best thing is that you cannot break the bank to establish the pond and raise the aquatic animal. The pond is about 90 sq. It can't also survive pretty well in natural waters - rivers, lakes, etc. Brood fish are more productive if they are separated by sex and rested after spawning. The recommended number of fingerlings per square meter is 5. Feed the fish every morning and afternoon. After this period, you can have a continuous supply of fresh and organic fish in your home. Use alkaline or acidic products to correct the pH. You can utilize that small space in your garden and use rainwater from your roof to carry out the economic activity. Construct and Prepare a Backyard Pond for Raising Tilapia. Tilapia ranks as the second most cultivated fish in the world, after carp. collection purpose in the breeding hapa . Use chicken droppings if you can’t afford fertilizer. There is nothing complicated in the whole process. The aerobic bacteria present in the pond also need oxygen, primarily to break down compounds like ammonia. There are a number of mammals and birds that feed on tilapia. A bulldozer or other earth-moving equipment removes the soil to the desired pond depth. Question: Does pink tilapia taste different from Nile tilapia? A new system that connects shrimp farmers directly to buyers - to ensure fast, efficient and secure transactions - is proving popular in Ecuador. The Nile tilapia is the species most often used in pond stocking. Keep birds from pooping in your tilapia pond. 23 Tilapia breeding hapas in pond . For breeding purpose the brood-stocks can be placed in a small sized tank and after that transfer the fry to a larger tank or pond for further farming. A secret species of filter-feeder, placed in novel devices within fish pens, could help to greatly reduce the numbers of parasites, including sea lice, affecting aquaculture operations. If you are using pumps, fountains or filters, ensure you inspect and maintain them regularly. And it is recommended to stock when the weather is cold. Some chemicals that you should test and remove from the water include: mercury, lead and cadmium. If the water temperature goes above 30˚C, sprinkle cold water in the pond to keep the heat down. Stocking your lake or pond with the appropriate fish can be beneficial to your waterbody in a variety of ways. If the temperature of the pond rises, you can shade the pond or add cold water. In fact, many go to ponds because this species prefers to hang around and feed in this area. Test the pH and adjust it if it is not in this range. This article will focus on the true tilapias, i.e. Do not put snails, shrimp, goldfish, or any other living organisms, in your tilapia pond water. Drain the water if it becomes too dirt and scoop out excess sludge before adding fresh water. This is how simple it is to farm tilapia in your home backyard. If a pond is well maintained, it also adds aesthetic beauty to a garden or backyard. They help aerate the water and also make the slough lively and beautiful. GLOBAL - A new guide looks at breeding and hatchery techniques including stocking densities for Nile tilapia. Grow plants in your pond. For this guide we will focus on just one type of tilapia breeding, known as aquarium breeding. Production of optimum-sized (<14 mm) fry ranges from 1.5 to 2.5 fry/m2/day (20 to 60 fry/kg female/day). I was wondering what would happen if i just put some tilapia not a lot maybe four or six in would they multiply and grow naturally or would the adults just eat the fry ? Swim-up fry gather at the edge of a tank or pond and can be collected with fine-mesh nets. Answer: It is possible without flowing water, and as far as material is concerned, as long as it is not harmful to the fish, you can use it. More giant river prawns are now being cultivated in rice paddies in Ca Mau, a Vietnamese province in the Mekong Delta, according to its Department of Agriculture and Rural Development. I am interested to make my own pond at home. Question: can earthen pond be ideal where water is scarce? This micro-plant is a great food for tilapia. Januaris Saint Fores (author) from Intercontinental on June 08, 2020: Yes, these elements are pretty important in a fish pond. You can then stock your pond again. You should be able to find an abundance of this fish in these states. Clean the pond regularly as dirt can give it a bad shape and harm the aquatic life. The recommended rate is five fingerlings in a pond per metre squared. Worms are the most common tilapia parasites. Raising Tilapia The brood fish stocking rate is variable, ranging from 0.3-0.7 kg/m 2 in small tanks to 0.2-0.3 kg/m 2 in ponds. By Michaelphoya (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons. You can view the full FAO Guide by clicking here. Tanks must be drained and recycled every one to two months because escaped fry are very predaceous on fry from subsequent spawns. Read on to learn how to raise tilapia fish in your backyard. The small space in my backyard was enough to breed this type of fish. Examples for backyard tilapia farming use are kiddie pools, IBC totes, fiberglass hot tubs, and lined plywood troughs. Concerning the benefits, it require lesser food and you can farm a lot of them in the pond because they don't grow big. Which is a very big problem for commercial tilapia fish farming. Januaris Saint Fores (author) from Intercontinental on July 13, 2020: Can I give them cooked rice of there is no fish feed, It's really educative and inspirational to low earners. Multiple harvests (six times per day at five day intervals) are conducted up to a maximum of eight to 10 weeks before pond drainage and a complete harvest is necessary. Fingerlings should be fed three to four times daily. Pond Design Ponds should be built as large as the space allows but should be a manageable size. Do not use a hose to transfer water to the pond because the force of the flowing water can damage the structure, especially if it’s earthy or made of weak materials. Measure your pond to calculate how many you can purchase. Simply pick up a net at a hardware store and scoop out the most mature fish. Note: The next three steps are intended for casual breeders. This is our newly built concrete fish pond for tilapias that we rescued out from a very polluted river. You can do it on your own. Swim-up fry are generally <9 mm. Commercial hatcheries use a variety of methods to incubate eggs, none of which allow the mother to remain in contact with her eggs. Breeding of tilapia is conducted in ponds, tanks or hapas. 24 . 5 | P a g e Quick guide to Farming tilapia in ponds 2. Januaris Saint Fores (author) from Intercontinental on June 21, 2020: @Eduardo, yeah. You can prevent parasites by keeping the water clean and free from salts. Question: I constructed a pond and intend to put tilapia in it. Fry collected from breeding facilities need to be graded through 3.2 mm mesh material to remove fish that are >14 mm, which are too old for successful sex reversal. Final biomass at harvest should not exceed 6000 kg/ha. Raising tilapia at home is not as complicated as most people think. #Backyard Tilapia Farming #Backyard Tilapia Pond #Tilapia Farming At Home #Tilapia Breeding At Home Predators may be stocked when tilapia begin breeding. Today, tilapia is also raised in cages and tanks, but the traditional way of raising tilapia in outdoor ponds is still common throughout the world. I am glad i stumbled on your informative site. Some predators you should be aware of include: mongoose, heron and eagle. The harmful organisms lower the quality of fish. The little water I trap from the roof was enough to practice aquaculture. Of course, for commercial aquaculture or aquaponics, there are more industrial pond options, but that's beyond the scope of home tilapia farming. The most common breed of tilapia farmed around the world is the Nile tilapia, which accounts for roughly 75 per cent of farmed tilapia. Use a wire-net fence to keep the animals away, and add a net over the pond to prevent birds from accessing it. The best thing about these structures is that they require little maintenance work. Tilapia survives in the 7-9 pH range. the species belonging to the genus Tilapia. Prevent pets, and other animals, from drinking from your tilapia pond water. Question: How do you prepare fertilizer from chicken droppings? It has a number of benefits over concrete. Brood fish are given high quality feed at 0.5-2 per cent of body weight daily. Tilapia is considered sustainable for raising thanks to its herbivore eating habits, feeding mainly on plankton, filamentous algae, aquatic macrophytes and other vegetable matter. Tilapia has been grown in ponds for thousands of years within its natural geographic range and was for instance aquacultured in ponds along the River Nile by the ancient Egyptians. The easiest way to remove tilapia from a pond is using a net. Question: Can fish ponds be made from cement blocks? Tilapia is a freshwater fish which means that it finds it difficult to survive in saline conditions. The bottom of the breeding pond must consist of lime or compost, about 16% Tilapia spawn every 7 to 8 weeks. The next thing is to choose the type of fish pond that suits your specific needs. The adults may eat some but there will always be survivors. You need to keep the water surface in motion to create air entry. meters and four feet deep. Note, do not allow food remains to stay for long in the pond as they can become toxic or change the water chemistry. A tilapia pond is nothing more than an above ground container filled with water. Consider also the amount of fish you need on a monthly basis to come up with the right size. Use a suitable heating system, like an electric heater or heat exchanger, to raise the temperature of water. How to Raise tilapia. An initial feeding rate of 20-30 per cent body weight per day is gradually decreased to 10-20 per cent by the end of a three to four week sex-reversal period. Other types of ponds are glass tanks, plastic tanks, cordoned stream and immersed cage system. Whether you're looking to control algae blooms, enhance your forage base, improve recreational fishing or simply grow an excellent food source, tilapia may be the ideal fish for your lake or pond. Tilapia are ready for harvesting once they have reached maturity and … If you have to add salts to help with situations such as population control, keep them at lower levels. Fish and Wildlife Service Southeast Region [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons. Spawning ponds are generally 2000 m2 or smaller. The female can reproduce 3 or 4 times a year, laying up to 1,000 eggs at a time, which makes it easy to understand how a pond can be congested with tilapia breeding. thats a great article .dou you have technicians who always guide farmers through all the process? You will need to buy their construction materials and hire an expert to install them for you. You can prevent many diseases by keeping the system clean and avoiding stressful situations such as overcrowding and disturbance. After sex-reversal, fingerlings are generally nursed to an advanced size before they are stocked into grow-out facilities. Question: Can I farm a tilapia fish in a rubber drum? Question: Is water from borehole good for tilapia? Male tilapia grow approximately twice as fast as females. The fish is tolerant to a variety of living conditions. You can also use supplement feeds, such as rice bran, flax, wheat germ, bread crumbs and vegetable products. Breeding process of tilapia fish is not so difficult and the setup of breeding process is very simple. This is possible because tilapia do become sexually differentiated for several days after yolk sac absorption. Fry are stocked at 3000 to 4000/m2 in hapas or tanks with water exchange. Tilapia is a popular fish for aquaculture as it is very versatile and is tolerant of a variety of aquaculture environments; it can be farmed in brackish or salt water and also in pond or cage systems. In colder months, you may need to use a heater to raise the water temperature. The average efficacy of sex-reversal ranges from 95 to 100 per cent depending on the intensity of management. They grow very fast and is often harvestable in less than 6 months. No part of this site may be reproduced without permission. The other pond types are a bit expensive. Breeding tilapia. The breeders reproduce within 10 weeks to provide fingerlings. Januaris Saint Fores (author) from Intercontinental on August 07, 2017: Yeah, but I usually encourage farmers to do it on their own! Advice on how to avoid major shrimp losses from early mortality syndrome (EMS) – one of the most devastating diseases to hit shrimp aquaculture in the last decade. It is a good source of protein, always in high demand and quite profitable. Rations are adjusted daily, and feed is administered four or more times per day. Filling the pond with water & fertilization Filling the pond with water When filling the pond with water or whenever you release water to the pond (e.g. helpful stuff. 25 . The number will depend on the size of your pond. The recommended number is 20 pairs per 200 square feet. Sex-reversed fingerlings are stocked at approximately 20-25 fish/m2 in small ponds and cultured for two to three months to an average size of 30-40 g. The ponds should be filled immediately before stocking to prevent the build-up of predaceous aquatic insects. The breeding process of Tilapia is a very simple, and it is not so difficult as compared to others.

how to breed tilapia in a pond

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how to breed tilapia in a pond 2020